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Lesson

Research methods and bias

Study design, validity, bias, and interpreting data.

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Lesson Notes
Section 1 / 10

Research methods questions test whether you can judge evidence quality. You must identify variables, recognize bias, and decide whether a study supports its conclusions.

Short segments for focus-friendly pacing.
Key Points
  • IV is manipulated; DV is measured
  • Reliability is consistency; validity is accuracy
  • Confounds weaken causal claims
  • Correlation alone is not causation
  • Graphs test interpretation more than calculation
Reflection

Describe a study you read recently. Identify the IV, DV, and one potential confound.

Quick Check
Which term describes consistency of a measurement?
A confound is best described as:
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